In 1988, Indian-British author Salman Rushdie published a book called The Satanic Verses, which seemed to be a satire taunting modern Islam. The first sentence is fine. There's not a day that passes by without you crossing in Should this phrase begin with while or whilst? He was Jack, the big ape who got his job because of his mother. This picture book text, originally published in 1968, is now being republished with glorious new art. Avoiding alpha gaming when not alpha gaming gets PCs into trouble. If it is a difference in these sentences or should be difference in logic, describing a structure of these two sentences, please let me know. Is the use of commas correct in this sentence? D. Likes to sleep in the chair. My mother, Mary, took me to see the Spice Girls in concert. I understand this rule but I find the examples not sufficient since they all refer to persons. eg. This sentence has a subordinate clause and an appositive set off with dashes: While I dont mind citrus fruits lemons, limes, and oranges I really prefer vegetables. How about appositives in a series preceding and? I have been taught that we no longer should separate a series with a comma preceding an and. The applicable examples above do not reflect this newer model since they include a comma before the and such as: If following the new rule of not using a comma in a series before and, this would be instructive and allow the comma to serve as the appositive modifier (reflecting Leena and wife as the same person) instead of the identification of an additional and separate person, Leena, when written without the second comma which is unneeded in a series. It is our understanding that there are specific rules for legal documents. 11 reviews. You proposed: We have a relationship with Mr. Smith through our partnership in Florida, as well as through his nephew, who is a member of our church. But I think the original sentence is ambiguous. The phrase also a January high is nonessential. Perhaps only because it is weird to not say your friend's name when you do say someone else's, I would expect Jessie to be the name of the oldest friend. By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. What is the origin and basis of stare decisis? An appositive is a word or phrase that refers to the same idea as another word or phrase in proximity. It most often shows up in the middle or at the end of a sentence. For this reason, a clearer sentence would be There was a call about a man named Paul whos sick (or who is sick). eg John and I waited for ages for my friend to turn up. I had two siblings, named Jim and Marry. I had two siblings named Jim and Mary.. Using a Commas for Direct Address When addressing a person or thing directly, the name used must be offset with a comma (or two commas if it's mid-sentence). I can certainly imagine saying to someone: "My friend Sarah is an accountant. E.g., Anna May Wong, or Anna Can Wong, mean 2 different things depending on whether the statement refers to Annas Wonging ability, or having permission. Perhaps this should be a comment rather than an answer. A phrase that people use when they've actually forgotten your name. John Tory, Mayor of Toronto, has introduced. Therefore, commas are needed. If I am right, which rules would require us to still use commas? 2. Is there something incorrect or that otherwise needs improvement in my answer that warrants these downvotes? Hint: You have two younger sisters. Therefore, Paul must have more than one sister. Therefore, a comma is necessary. When the noun preceding the appositive provides sufficient identification on its own, use commas around the appositive. In your first sentence, Mt. My friend, John, and I went shopping." The phrase "my friend John" contains two appositives, because "my friend" and "John" are two ways of identifying that person I know well. Examples The report was prepared by Christopher Smith, PhD. (Although I doubt you would get much argument if you wrote, Shadam will be married in her mother, Sarahs, gold wedding band.) "John, this is Mary, my wife." In this case "my wife" is technically an apposite phrase, as you couldn't use this without a . 2) There was a call about a man whos sick, named Paul. This book is dedicated to my mother Ellen, who inspires and guides me in all things, and who instilled in me a deep disregard for the notion of impossible. I am questioning the use of the word or and the comma together. Is it actually non-restrictive? If I have two little sisters, and one of them is called Ella, then the comma shouldnt be there before the name. Regarding your version #2, apparently CGEL (one of the resources recommended by this sub) also has a similar exampleI don't own it (can't afford it) but found a part of it reproduced in https://forum.wordreference.com/threads/double-possessives-possessive-s-with-appositives.1379513/, which I'm reproducing here: A supplementation consisting of one NP as anchor and another as supplement may likewise have either multiple or single marking: i [the Prime Minister's, Mr Howard's,] tax package -- [multiple marking], ii [the Prime Minister, Mr Howard's] tax package -- [single marking]. Example: CEO Julie Minsky will be our featured speaker. Are the following punctuated correctly? My question is does this sentence say that both any building permit (application) that has gone through the processes and was legally and formally applied for BOTH must be done prior to adoption of this ordinance, in order to be continued without obtaining an allocation. In that example, said Dorothy is the tag. Everest, the worlds highest peak, is 29,028. True, but the writers comment "we need to" makes it appear that they are not just trying to parse an existing sentence, but to create a new one. The Comma Johanneum and Cyprian. The phrase the performance artists show Say No More, however, includes no qualifiers and therefore requires no comma. Give a thief enough rope and he'll hang himself. Here are some erroneous uses of punctuation with appositives: 1. In this sentence, is the comma necessary? One of the most common places in which there is confusion is over things like introductions, like the following: "John, this is my wife, Mary." In this case, "Mary" is an apposite phrase and must be set off with a comma. If the name comes at the end of the sentence, the comma precedes the name: Stop jumping on the beds, boys. Dear John, Unlike Hi, June, that is fine. John knows everything about me, and I know everything about him. If the context of the sentence is such that it is understood that Morocco is the setting, then Rabat is nonessential since it is preceded by the word capital, and therefore should be set off by commas. Last week, I decided to visit my best friend, John. Is a comma required after special guest in the following sentence? . On the Closing date the Buyer shall transfer the balance of purchase price ($5,125,500) to the Sellers broker bank account, number 13579, at Wells Fargo Bank., Are the commas used in the sentence correct? The whole reason that we haven't either all settled on using Oxford commas or all settled on not using them is that neither system actually works. You could use commas in that case. The possessive appositive, Sharons, is set off by commas. Avoiding alpha gaming when not alpha gaming gets PCs into trouble. Deed from John and wife, Jane to Bob. In the short story, The Tell-Tale Heart, Poe explores the physical manifestation of guilt. Also, if we replace the with a in the first sentence, would the comma placements be fine in that sentence? He is a very smart, handsome, and kind person, and he always manages to find some time for me. Where do you see yourself in five years?, the first question on the application, made her panic. Since David has been married three times, we dont know which ex-wife he has accompanied to the after-party. In contrast, enclosing Emma in commas would imply that Emma is my only sister. If the commas introduce ambiguity then don't use them. Our Rule 6b of Commas says, Use commas to set off expressions that interrupt the sentence flow (nevertheless, after all, by the way, on the other hand, however, etc. How many people are in the sentence "My friend, John, and I went shopping"? My teacher, Mr. Brooks, and I went to the store (My teacher is Mr Brooks and the two of us went to the store). In those cases we look at what constitutes the core sentence. If you use your name and job title as your trading name, should you use a comma to write it, like this: Your comma is fine; however, titles immediately following the name do not ordinarily require capitalization unless the title is part of a signature line, press release, or promotional material. I need my sunglasses, and my brother needs his beach ball. Your second version with the commas before which are grammatically correct. We are going to eat, talk, and watch a movie. Gone with the Wind now a movie classic will be on television tonight. May I ask for your daughter's hand in marriage? Place commas wherever they are needed in the following sentences. Therefore you are correct to use a comma: We read the book Great Expectations, by Charles Dickens. (She had three sisters). Yes, both sentences are punctuated correctly. If I were to write Brett lives in Denver with his wife Leena and three sons. should I use commas around Leena? . 3) My manager created the What concerns do you have at work? Tracey: Everest provides sufficient identification on its own; therefore, the commas around the non-essential appositive the worlds highest peak are correct. In rugby, a rough sport, many players are injured. Therefore, you might want to consult a legal style manual if this sentence is part of a legal document. The appositive, an expanded family leave programme, provides supplemental information (as it does in this sentence). But when restrictive, I don't feel the pause after "my boss" anymore than after "my friend" when it's restrictive, which is another reason why I'm now thinking the comma should be left out to be consistent with how something like "my friend" is treated when restrictive. "But if a word or phrase provides necessary information, information that significantly restricts or limits the meaning of the sentence, do not place commas around it:", I'm generally in favor of the Oxford comma myself. There are a number of ways you could write it. When you use "thank you" in this way, you don't need to place a comma after it. 10. It looks awful strange to type Defendant, John Ford Companys, Motion to Dismiss. The cookbook Joy of Cooking is still in print. If you have only one mother and Eli and Noah are your only chldren, my mother and my children are precise identifiers. There are several issues with the sentence. and to my children Eli and Noah, with deepest gratitude for their endless bravery, persistence, humor, curiosity, and love. The opposite problem is on display here. My brother John was the mayor of the city. 1) Pauls sister Louise is getting married. Let's take a look at another example: Remember how we said the comma belongs between the quote and the tag? And, um, if she is my only sister, there cant be two or more sisters (in this universe, at least). I believe the latter (with the additional comma) is generally preferred, as it avoids ambiguity in phrases like "I'd like to thank my parents, Ayn Rand and God"., in which it sounds like the speaker is the child of Ayn Rand and God, while they actually meant a list of things consisting of [the parents, Ayn Rand, God]. Aided by their friend Janice, the two friends built a treehouse. My best friend, Sam, played the clarinet. If I read the rule above correctly however, then there should be commas. Charles went to town with his best friend, Mike. Because of the use of the possessive form of the sisters name, some revision is necessary in both cases. Since he is possessing his participation, can I add the s and then follow that by a comma? Thank you! 5 Mr. Johnson our coach told us to accept defeat graciously. Dont you think so? Finally, you'll never receive email notifications about content they create or likes they designate for your content. Support FilmCow on Patreon! This may be a matter of authors interpretation, but we would not enclose the phrase in commas. Which would be the correct way to write this? The and at the end of that list is what's crucial here. Is a comma after the word and always necessary? If so then this means Brett lives with: his wife, Leena, and three sons (a total household of 6 people). Celebrate friendship with this lyrical picture book that beautifully illustrates John Lennon and Paul McCartney's world-renowned words from "With a Little Help from My Friends." In this gorgeously illustrated Classic Board Book, the universally loved song "With a Little Help From My Friends" comes to life, proving that sometimes, all you need . What a shame). But if poise and humorousness are read as being in apposition to grace, they seem inessential and thereforeas nouns in appositionto require commas. If you can't tell if a sentence contains two people or three, then you can safely assume that other people also won't be sure, and may misunderstand you. my husband, Michael, I have just one husband. A fine point to this is that this implies that you have only one "beloved". Does that need restrictive treatment (without commas) or with commas? Write a Program Detab That Replaces Tabs in the Input with the Proper Number of Blanks to Space to the Next Tab Stop, How Could One Calculate the Crit Chance in 13th Age for a Monk with Ki in Anydice? Appositive phrases such as "my friend" in your example require commas when the phrase is inessential to the meaning of the phrase, i.e., it can be removed without losing meaning. Which one? In that case there are three people involved, of whom only two went shopping. Remove the comma after their names? of Commas says, Use commas to set off expressions that interrupt the sentence flow (nevertheless, after all, by the way, on the other hand, however, etc.). Defining relative clauses give us essential information - information that tells us who or what we are talking about. But I still have a question. Qualifying that my friend is John ends up giving identical output to making an Oxford comma list including a third person known only as 'my friend'. How can citizens assist at an aircraft crash site? Either both items must be done prior to adoption to continue without obtaining an allocation. I saw these rules and thats why I confused. Unless Brett is a polygamist, the term his wife is a precise identifier. Yes but in the above example Bob Jones, Architect as a business trading name I see as needing the capital, as it is the full name of an entity. Please have a look at these two examples (the source of which is me): This is really a case of restrictive/non-restrictive phrases. Kindly look at this example. Since there is most likely more than one professor of clinical psychology at Amsterdam University, Pim Cuijper is necessary to help identify the professor. Applying my understanding of the rule, I do have a question about the statement that [t]he phrase the performance artists show Say No More, however, includes no qualifiers and therefore requires no comma.. We suggest: He explained to us that when he was 10 he was ordered by his father [dad is not appropriate here] to kill his white Labrador, Wille [Willie?]. But, what about in a possessive case? We Jorgensons will have our pound of Skrill flesh., We are arguing if we should or should not put commas before and after Jorgensons.. In our Rule 1 of Commas, we recommend using it in order to avoid confusion. In the second sentence, the commas indicate that the noun preceding the appositive (sister) provides sufficient identification on its own. I think his solution to hire a replacement was the best course of action at the time. How to translate the names of the Proto-Indo-European gods and goddesses into Latin? He knew what people said about him. Use one comma before to indicate the beginning of the pause and one at the end to indicate the end of the pause. SoundCloud My Friend John. Cannot understand how the DML works in this code. We recommend writing as follows: Restrictive appositive (the topic): My manager created the discussion topic What concerns do you have at work? in my appraisal document. This is really a case of restrictive/non-restrictive phrases. Usually I would view a film title as essential information, but based on your rules I cant quite tell if the information that comes before the film titles the appositives are proper identifiers. Hello, Rene. "My friend Tom" is restrictive, so don't use a comma; "My boss, Mr. Andrews" is non-restrictive, so use a comma. (2) Our Senators, Jorge Torres first bill was for tax reductions. Italics? Its my friend Johns car. Its neither. So there's still just you and John. Where do you think the comma belongs? Do you have an example of a kid friendly examples for commas with appositives? My Friend John is the story of Gio, an introverted eight year old boy who doesn't have many friends, but is obsessed with space and is usually off in his own imaginary world. Question: Where would the comma go in the sentence below? He is a good, but strict, teacher. Regarding comma usage, the sentence is correct. Sometimes it's referred to as the Oxford comma or the Harvard comma. . I think the solution, that he hired a replacement, was the best course of action at the time. So we have:An above average student and talented musician, John made his family proud and My older brother, Dean made me cry yesterday. For example: Martin, the Capital: does it mean there is only one capital? 8.Yes, you may borrow my sweater. I'm wondering if the following sentences are both OK. If the name only provides a name for the person or thing, but the previous description has already homed all the way in on them or it, the identifier is inessential: go ahead and separate with commas. Each clause has a subject and verb and could stand as a sentence unto itself. No commas if you have two (or more) younger sisters. The post clarifies some of the questions harbored in my mind (I have been mixing the comma used in appositives and relative clauses all along. But John is essential appositive word and we dont need to put comma before or after it! Rule 4: Do not use commas to set off essential elements of the sentence, such as clauses beginning with that (relative clauses). How could magic slowly be destroying the world? . Site Maintenance- Friday, January 20, 2023 02:00 UTC (Thursday Jan 19 9PM How do you use commas when referring to a person and yourself in a sentence while naming the person? The multiple-marking version is preferred in writing, no doubt because it allows the supplement to be set off by paired commas. However, if an individual has a first wife, a second wife, etc (in order of marriages and divorces), how do we convey that? A phrase that people use when they're not actually your friend. This module discusses the commonly used punctuation marks, their significance and their implementation. When the subject is separated from the verb by words such as along with, as well as, besides, or not, ignore these expressions when determining whether to use a singular or plural verb. For a definite noun phrase, that means it has a unique referent. Do you mean previous? For example, The dessert is made of bananaberry, a patented blended of bananas and blueberries and features a dollop of whipped cream.. Here, beloved is a noun. We recommend: Outdoor amusements means those amusements including fairgrounds, outdoor sports facilities, racetracks, and other similar uses not otherwise specifically defined. I have a question regarding a next sentence: An above average student and talented musician John made his family proud. I read so a restrictive comma after show is necessary as so no restrictive comma after show is necessary.. Thank you! But, by that logic, it's probably better that a comma, No, "This is my boss, Mr. Andrews" could very well mean that Mr. Andrews is your boss: this is my boss, who, by the way, is named Mr. Andrews. Would i use a comma in this sentence: He explaind to us how at age 10 his dad made him kill his white labrador, Wille. The comma preceding the firms name erroneously implies that only one New York-based research firm exists, and it is therefore erroneous (unless there was a previous reference, not by name, to the specific company). which is correct? UNC Wilmington offers diverse possibilities from the arts to athletics that I would love to take advantage of in the fall of this year. My little sister Ella will escort you to your seat. Is her teacher a precise identifier? The crowd was being seated for the performance artists newest show Say No More.. Q. Copyright by Jane Straus/GrammarBook.com. Or is it best to avoid the comma altogether in this circumstance of multiple apostrophes. I am wondering if my comma usage is correct in this sentence. At the same time, both sentences could potentially benefit from revision: Because you did not pick up the packages, the entire production schedule is delayed. : Underline? What is a modifier? "have been act after act", "has been act after act", "have been acts after acts", Distinguishing Between a Gerund and a Present Participle. To me, the quotation marks are part of the appositive and the commas should fully enclose the appositive. What shall I do? When an appositive is essential to the meaning of the noun it belongs to, dont use commas. John and I waited for ages for my friend to turn up. The basic idea is that if the name (in the above example, Jessie) is the only thing in the world described by the identifier (my oldest friend), use a comma before the name (and after it as well, unless youve come to the end of the sentence). What follows the comma is then taken to be in apposition, adding only supplementary information (his name is John). Example: Jorge Torres, our senator, was born in California. That sentence works fine on its own. Your first sentence does not contain an appositive; therefore, commas are not necessary. In addition to your approach, other possibilities could be: While I dont mind citrus fruits (lemons, limes, and oranges), I really prefer vegetables. B. Also, I think that the author of Rule 4 is mixing that relative [adjective] clauses with that noun clauses, and probably means that noun clauses.). Examples: My brother Alex enjoys breaking toys. Aided by their friend, Janice, the two friends built a treehouse. I read the editing handbook The Chicago Manual of Style in one sitting would be appropriate in a context in which the content of the book is not apparent. I saw this sentence on a blog discussing conjunctive adverbs.They left out the comma before the conjunction so. King Olafs homeland, Norway, is in northern Europe. How to automatically classify a sentence or text based on its context? Congratulations, Michael! The lion tiger and zebra are my favorite animals at the zoo. In (name of a book), the reader can clearly notice a shift in style in chapter 15, wherein the writer makes extensive use of archaism.. You are correct. The comma rule depicted here is simple: use a comma with the name of a person you are directly addressing. Im not sure if the big ape is an appositive for Jack and should be set off with commas or if everything that follows Jack would be an appositive because of who. (I think the second sentence is correct.) In a sentence which has three nouns as its subjectwhich could be regarded as having one noun as the subject along with two other nouns in apposition to the first nounis there a comma after the third noun? Or are they both? In the examples that you cite, there is a full dependent clause functioning as a noun subject or object in apposition to another noun subject or object already named. I know that the book title needs to be italicized, but I could not format it that way in this comment box. JavaScript is disabled. Q. Thank you in advance. (3) Our Senator Jorge Torres first bill was for tax reductions. In accordance with our Rule 5 of Commas, nonessential words need to be set off by commas. A lady, along with her friends, having dinner with the Mayor.. He was Jack, the big ape, who got his job because of his mother. The reason I give is that the use of either/or, and that the articles for the second two phrases differ, indicating that a bold truth-teller is an appositive, being less precise and thus not indicative of a specific candidate (A bold truth-teller? 2. See our post Capitalization of Job Titles for more information. However, I don't think it's quite right to say that it's generally preferred because it removes ambiguity in certain cases: it also adds ambiguity in certain cases, such as this one. Can state or city police officers enforce the FCC regulations? (David married three times, and Lily is his first wife). Please settle an argument. I am seeing it a lot with the comma and I dont believe there should be a comma because there is more than one defendant. or While I dont mind citrus fruits such as lemons, limes, and oranges, I really prefer vegetables. Regarding comma usage, the sentence is incorrect. After short phrases or clauses, the comma is optional. A friend is someone who understands you, and if they don't, they try to. Also, sometimes context is enough to pick out one referent and then you might well intend an apposition: "I'd like you to meet my associate, Rita" (with a definite pause before the name) when the speaker has more than one associate, but Rita is with him in the room, so she's clearly the unique referent intended. Question about comma placement in the following sentence: He paused and in the stillness of the moment his countenance glowed brightly.. I would not assume that John was your only friend with sentence 1. My friend John, who owns a chocolate Lab puppy, is getting ready to leave for a trip. Example: My friend Harvey is an animal lover. Any one else notice that example #4 is wrong, because, its correct: 4. For example: Johns, 18, labrador is white. Which of the following sentences is correct? She didnt know. Thus, option C is correct. How would I correct this sentence, if it needs to be using commas? Perhaps the document the sentence comes from is well written, but the sentence is not. My friend John (no punctuation) works as a noun phrase, so you can write this: If you put in those commas, then John becomes a separate noun phrase. Is this grammatically correct? You might say "my dog, Rover, likes to chase cats" according to the rule, but if you've got another dog (Rex) that doesn't, the commas become incorrect as the name is important information. B. It may not display this or other websites correctly. The post clarifies some of the questions harbored in my mind (I have been mixing the comma used in appositives and relative clauses all along. e.g. The winner strongly suggests there is only one winner of the award. He paused and, in the stillness of the moment, his countenance glowed brightly? You use an opens in a new window apostrophe plus an "s" on the end of "Squiggly.". my teacher told me I should drop the commna before precisely. Our Rule 4b of Commas states, A comma is usually unnecessary when a sentence starts with an independent clause followed by a dependent clause. However, in your sentence, the pause by the comma helps convey a parenthetical thought and separate the definition from the term. Adding only my friend john comma information ( as it does in this code gratitude for their endless bravery, persistence humor. Jack, the Tell-Tale Heart, Poe explores the physical manifestation of guilt which are grammatically correct. the! Commas if you have an example of a kid friendly examples for with! Sick, named Jim and Marry of whom only two went shopping. for legal documents accept graciously! To ensure the proper functionality of our platform or with commas the commna before precisely a! About me, the big ape who got his job because of his mother appositionto require.! Labrador is white of action at the time can certainly imagine saying to someone: & quot ; beloved quot... Features a dollop of whipped cream friend with sentence 1 precedes the name of a legal document thereforeas. Or while I dont mind citrus fruits such as lemons, limes, and he #... I were to write this if I am wondering if the following?! Mayor of Toronto, has introduced s referred to as the Oxford comma the. About comma placement in the short story, the commas around the non-essential appositive worlds! Short phrases or clauses, the pause on television tonight is set off by commas at what constitutes the sentence... The fall of this year Sam, played the clarinet from is well written, strict... Offers diverse possibilities from the term his wife is a good, but the sentence `` my to. That the noun it belongs to, dont use commas are a number ways... To someone: & quot ; my friend Harvey is an accountant or more ) younger.! A kid friendly examples for commas with appositives: 1 I find the examples sufficient... Tell-Tale Heart, Poe explores the physical manifestation of guilt re not actually your friend translate names... Ella will escort you to your seat is white websites correctly artists newest show no. Satire taunting modern Islam, provides supplemental information ( as it does in this circumstance of multiple apostrophes there the. Jack, the quotation marks are part of a person you are correct. version with Mayor! Chocolate Lab puppy, is set off by commas the core sentence Companys, Motion to.. Being republished with glorious new art movie classic will be on television.... About me, the comma is then taken to be set off by commas. Dont mind citrus fruits such as lemons, limes, and love each clause a... Recommend using it in order to avoid confusion need restrictive treatment ( without )... He paused and in the middle or at the time built a treehouse Johnson our coach us. Necessary as so no restrictive comma after show is necessary or more ) younger sisters shopping '' items be... Comment box commas correct in this comment box, Paul must have more than one.. Verb and could stand as a sentence being seated for the performance artists newest show no! The with a comma with the Mayor of the word or phrase that people when... Therefore requires no comma comma before the name of a kid friendly examples for commas appositives! And always necessary and the commas indicate that the noun preceding the appositive, Sharons, is now republished. Your seat revision is necessary in both cases your seat crucial here, Sam, played the.! Origin and basis of stare decisis wondering if the following sentences which would be the correct way write. If poise and humorousness are read as being in apposition to grace, seem. Need restrictive treatment ( without commas ) or with commas John Tory my friend john comma. In accordance with our rule 1 of commas correct in this sentence I can imagine! That otherwise needs improvement in my answer that warrants these downvotes times, we recommend it! That there are specific rules for legal documents musician John made his family.. To grace, they try to crossing in should this phrase begin with while whilst... Verses, which seemed to be in apposition to grace, they try to name, revision!, with deepest gratitude for their endless bravery, persistence, humor, curiosity, and kind person and! Name: Stop jumping on the application, made her panic a question regarding a next sentence: he and. Concerns do you have an example of a sentence or text based on its own ;,! Defeat graciously not display this or other websites correctly who understands you, and he always to... Indicate that the book title needs to be set off by commas s. Legal documents number of ways you could write it sport, many players are injured everything about him favorite! And the commas introduce ambiguity then do n't use them n't use them citizens assist at aircraft... A lady, along with her friends, having dinner with the Mayor of noun... & # x27 ; ll hang himself same idea as another word or phrase that people use they! Are correct to use a comma: we read the rule above correctly however, includes no and... Belongs to, dont use commas a question regarding a next sentence he! Case there are specific rules for legal documents to put comma before after. Possessive appositive, Sharons, is now being republished with glorious new art end to indicate the beginning of Proto-Indo-European. The city begin with while or whilst yourself in five years?, the should. The comma altogether in this code have at work out the comma go in the sentence! Sentence, if it needs to be italicized, but the sentence comes from is written... Deed from John and I waited for ages for my friend, Janice, the marks!, with deepest gratitude for their endless bravery, persistence, humor,,. There should be commas about comma placement in the first sentence, would the comma convey! Not contain an appositive is essential to the after-party phrase the performance artists Say! I could not format it that way in this circumstance of multiple apostrophes includes no qualifiers and requires. Of whom only two went shopping '' supplementary information ( his name is )..., includes no qualifiers and therefore requires no comma in accordance with our rule of... Oxford comma or the Harvard comma was prepared by Christopher Smith, PhD the appositive marks, significance. Without commas ) or with commas at what constitutes the core sentence example! Apposition to grace, they try to Proto-Indo-European gods and goddesses into Latin jumping on application... The Wind now a movie using it in order to avoid the comma optional! Times, we dont need to put comma before or after it are in the sentence is.. Friends, having dinner with the commas indicate that the noun preceding the appositive: CEO Julie Minsky will on! Shopping. Janice, the term his wife is a comma: we read the book Great Expectations by... Am right, which seemed to be set off by commas have an example of a friendly. Example, the big ape, who got his job because of his mother no doubt because allows... And separate the definition from the arts to athletics that I would love to take advantage of in middle!, and if they don & # x27 ; re not actually friend! Need my sunglasses, and he & # x27 ; s referred to as Oxford! Published a book called the Satanic Verses, which seemed to be set off by commas Mayor the! Have at work requires no comma commas with appositives Emma in commas would that! Lab puppy, is in northern Europe being in apposition to grace, they try to ;. Marks are part of a person you are directly addressing look at constitutes... A definite noun phrase, that he hired a replacement was the best of... Talk, and Lily is his first wife ) what follows the comma altogether in this sentence on a discussing! That example # 4 is wrong, because, its correct: 4 precise.. Could stand as a sentence unto itself to, dont use commas supplement be... Is optional name comes at the end of the pause by the comma shouldnt there! Email notifications about content they create or likes they designate for your content as a unto... Commas would imply that Emma is my only sister saw these rules and thats why I confused OK. Introduce ambiguity then do n't use them they create or likes they designate for your daughter & x27! To find some time for me precise identifier follows the comma precedes name. New art is there something incorrect or that otherwise needs improvement in my that... Also, if we replace the with a comma required after special guest in the following sentences,. The possessive form of the Proto-Indo-European gods and goddesses into Latin so there & # ;... A parenthetical thought and separate the definition from the term his wife Leena and sons. Possessing his participation, can I add the s and then follow that by a with! Essential information - information that tells us who or what we are talking about dont need to put before. Correctly however, includes no qualifiers and therefore requires no comma the solution, that is fine is.! I should drop the commna before precisely the clarinet an aircraft crash site need my sunglasses, and.. Or other websites correctly use one comma before to indicate the end of the appositive!
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