Amtrak trains, including the high-speed Acela Express serve Baltimore's Penn Station, BWI Airport, New Carrollton, and Aberdeen along the Washington, D.C. to Boston Northeast Corridor. In 2008, intending to promote physical fitness for all ages, walking became the official state exercise. The bay's aquatic life and seafood industry have been threatened by development and by fertilizer and livestock waste entering the bay. In an effort to reverse depopulation due to the loss of working-class industries, Baltimore initiated urban renewal projects in the 1960s with Charles Center and the Baltimore World Trade Center. As of March 2022, the state's unemployment rate was 4.6 percent.[154]. Waterborne Commerce Statistics Center. Other attractions include the historic and picturesque towns along the Chesapeake Bay, such as Saint Mary's, Maryland's first colonial settlement and original capital. [65] Invasive plant species, such as kudzu, tree of heaven, multiflora rose, and Japanese stiltgrass, stifle growth of endemic plant life. The brownstone quarries in the east, which gave Baltimore and Washington much of their characteristic architecture in the mid-19th century, were once a predominant natural resource. Maryland's regions experienced economic changes following WWII. Numerous Indian Americans live across the state, especially in central Maryland. The State of Maryland pledges to provide constituents, businesses, customers, and stakeholders with friendly and courteous, timely and responsive, accurate and consistent, accessible and convenient, and truthful and transparent services. Marylands first post-vaccination infection was identified on January 26, 2021. 21+. The Coast Guard says seven people were rescued offshore in Ocean City, Maryland, over the weekend. Maryland has many places important to the American Revolutionary War, the War of 1812, and the American Civil War. Maryland has many places important to the American Revolutionary War, the War of 1812, and the American Civil War. free bet of $100. governor's race in stunning upset", "Cost of Voting in the American States: 2020", "The First Drag Queen Was a Former Slave", "Top 10 Largest School Districts by Enrollment and Per Pupil Current Spending", "Md. The government of Maryland is conducted according to the state constitution. [46], The Progressive Era of the late 19th and early 20th centuries brought political reforms. [50] The state capital of Annapolis offers sites such as the state capitol building, the historic district, and the waterfront. The Puritan revolutionary government persecuted Maryland Catholics during its reign, known as the "plundering time". St. Mary's County is home to Historic St. Mary's City, a living museum on the site of Maryland's first capital. [146] However, Maryland has been using Genuine Progress Indicator, an indicator of well-being, to guide the state's development, rather than relying only on growth indicators like GDP. Must register with eligible promo code. ANNAPOLIS, Md. ANNAPOLIS, Md. The Republic of Maryland (also known variously as the Independent State of Maryland, Maryland-in-Africa, and Maryland in Liberia) was a country in West Africa that existed from 1834 to 1857, when it was merged into what is now Liberia. For those who want to save time and paper, an electronic reporting option is available through Maryland OneStop. Attractions in Baltimore include the Harborplace, the Baltimore Aquarium, Fort McHenry, as well as the Camden Yards baseball stadium. Baltimore, MD. [34] Penn successfully argued that the Maryland charter entitled Lord Baltimore only to unsettled lands, and Dutch settlement in Delaware predated his charter. The "Bonus Army" marched through the state in 1932 on its way to Washington, D.C. Maryland instituted its first income tax in 1937 to generate revenue for schools and welfare. [citation needed]. [145] Protestantism and Roman Catholicism continued to dominate the Christian landscape, and the Jewish community remained at 3% of the total religious population. Your signature at the MVA will become your official voter registration signature. At the time, the state Supreme Court wrote a decision upholding marriage discrimination. By Larry Hogan. 23.4 percent of students earned passing grades on the AP tests given in May 2008. Seven professional and graduate schools train the majority of the state's physicians, nurses, dentists, lawyers, social workers, and pharmacists. [190] Many tourists visit Baltimore, the beaches of the Eastern Shore, and the nature of western Maryland. COVID-19 Updates MDH News and Updates. Many foreign species are cultivated in the state, some as ornamentals, others as novelty species. In December 1790, Maryland donated land selected by first President George Washington to the federal government for the creation of the new national capital of Washington, D.C. Jan. 17, 2023 12:52 pm ET. Electronic Reporting Available ANNAPOLIS, MD (January 17, 2023) The Maryland Department of Agriculture (MDA) reminds farmers that the deadline to submit Annual Implementation Reports (AIRs) outlining nutrient applications made in calendar year 2022 is March 1, 2023. [19] Unlike the Pilgrims and Puritans, who rejected Catholicism in their settlements, Lord Baltimore envisioned a colony where people of different religious sects would coexist under the principle of toleration. Same-sex couples began marrying in Maryland on January 1, 2013. Westley Watende Omari Moore, 44, was born in Takoma Park, Maryland, a suburb of Washington. [195] Three Maryland high schools (in Montgomery County) were ranked among the top 100 in the country by US News in 2009, based in large part on AP test scores.[196]. Marylands Calvert Cliffs State Park is known as a hotspot for fossil finding, Alicia Sampson added. The eastern half of Maryland which includes the cities of Ocean City, Salisbury, Annapolis, and the southern and eastern suburbs of Washington, D.C., and Baltimore lies on the Atlantic Coastal Plain, with flat topography and sandy or muddy soil. [71] In 1878, the Chesapeake Bay Retriever was the first individual retriever breed recognized by the American Kennel Club. As you navigate through the component with assistive technologies, ARIA roles and instructions are read aloud. [136], On March 1, 2012, Maryland Governor Martin O'Malley signed the freedom to marry bill into law after it passed in the state legislature. His father died in 1982, when Moore was three. [34], Negotiations continued until a final agreement was signed in 1760. In 1642, a number of Puritans left Virginia for Maryland and founded Providence (now called Annapolis) on the western shore of the upper Chesapeake Bay. Major state highways include Routes 2 (Governor Ritchie Highway/Solomons Island Road/Southern Maryland Blvd. [96], Maryland's history as a border state has led it to exhibit characteristics of both the Northern and the Southern regions of the United States. As is typical of states on the East Coast, Maryland's plant life is abundant and healthy. In 2008, for instance, McCain won 17 counties to Obama's six; Obama also carried Baltimore City. [31] A dispute with traders from Virginia over Kent Island in the Chesapeake led to armed conflict. [65], Precipitation in the state is characteristic of the East Coast. [193] Data from the 2017 census shows that, among large school districts, four Maryland districts are in the top six for per-pupil annual spending, exceeded only by the Boston and New York City districts.[194]. Maryland Department Of Health. Covering an area of 32,133.2 sq. Retrieved on October 24, 2006", National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, "Monthly Averages for Elkton, MD (21921)", "Monthly Averages for Point Lookout State Park [Scotland, MD]", "Calvert County, Maryland's Success in Controlling Sprawl", "Historical Population Change Data (19102020)", "Population and Population Centers by State2000", "B03002 Hispanic or Latino Origin by RaceMaryland2019 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates", "Historical Census Statistics on Population Totals By Race, 1790 to 1990, and By Hispanic Origin, 1970 to 1990, For The United States, Regions, Divisions, and States", "Population of Maryland: Census 2010 and 2000 Interactive Map, Demographics, Statistics, Quick Facts", "Maryland QuickFacts from the US Census Bureau", "MarylandRace and Hispanic Origin: 1790 to 1990", Washington: "Nation's Largest Ethiopian Community Carves Niche", "Washington: Nation's Largest Ethiopian Community Carves Niche", "DC's 'Little Ethiopia' has moved to Silver Spring and Alexandria", "Irish Immigrants in Baltimore: Introduction, Teaching American History in Maryland", "Swampoodle: The neighborhood behind the play", "Washington, DC Genealogy Research, Resources, and Records: Irish Neighborhoods in Old Washington", "Mulberry Tree: College News: Explore Maryland's History in Ireland", "About the Celtic Society of Southern Maryland", "European Immigrants in the United States", "Cities with the Highest Percentage of Russians in Maryland", "Overview of Hispanic Community in Maryland", "The Foreign Born from Korea in the United States", "B03002 Hispanic or Latino Origin by Race Maryland 2019 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates", "States of Change: The Demographic Evolution of the American Electorate, 19742060", "Religious composition of adults in Maryland", "Table 77. ANNAPOLIS, Md. Although then a slave state, Maryland remained in the Union during the American Civil War, its strategic location giving it a significant role in the conflict. Many of their ethnic Italian, Polish, Czech, Lithuanian, and Greek descendants still live in the area. Marylands Calvert Cliffs State Park is known as a hotspot for fossil finding, Alicia Sampson added. Mining other than construction materials is virtually limited to coal, which is located in the mountainous western part of the state. [174], Maryland imposes five income tax brackets, ranging from 2to 6.25 percent of personal income. [citation needed], The most populous areas are served by either Baltimore or Washington, D.C. broadcast stations. Key Facts. [136] Following the end of Reconstruction in 1877, Democrats devised means of disenfranchising blacks, initially by physical intimidation and voter fraud, later by constitutional amendments and laws. Maryland's Interstate highways include 110 miles (180km) of Interstate95 (I-95), which enters the northeast portion of the state, travels through Baltimore, and becomes part of the eastern section of the Capital Beltway to the Woodrow Wilson Bridge. [143] Jews are numerous throughout Montgomery County and in Pikesville and Owings Mills northwest of Baltimore. Information reported to the hotline in the past has helped to eliminate certain fraudulent activities and protect State resources. Less than 9.95% of fully vaccinated Maryland residents later tested positive for COVID-19. [44][47], Maryland's urban and rural communities had different experiences during the Great Depression. *MD only. The Democratic Party rapidly regained power in the state from Republicans. Historians debate the constitutionality of these wartime actions, and the suspension of civil liberties was later deemed illegal by the U.S. Supreme Court. Nearly 52% of the adult population are Protestants. Maryland (US: /mrlnd/ (listen) MERR-il-nd)[b] is a state in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. My Maryland fully implements the WAI-ARIA specification for allowing full access to controls and features. [43] Of the 115,000 Marylanders who joined the military during the Civil War, around 85,000, or 77%, joined the Union army, while the remainder joined the Confederate Army. Maryland has many places important to the American Revolutionary War, the War of 1812, and the American Civil War. So prominent is the Chesapeake in Maryland's geography and economic life that there has been periodic agitation to change the state's official nickname to the "Bay State", a nickname that has been used by Massachusetts for decades. My Maryland fully implements the WAI-ARIA specification for allowing full access to controls and features. 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